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Where Do Sturgeon Go?

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white sturgeon swims in aquarium
A white sturgeon swims in an aquarium. Using data from acoustic tags, 51³Ô¹ÏºÚÁÏ Davis researchers are discovering how these ancient, mysterious fish use different habitats in the San Francisco Estuary and Sacramento River at different stages of their lives. (Cliff, Flickr)

White sturgeon can grow to 12 feet long and live for a hundred years. Despite this, not a great deal is known about the lives of these ancient fish as they move between rivers, estuaries and the ocean. Recently, 51³Ô¹ÏºÚÁÏ Davis researchers and Sacramento river system as they grow and mature. The research shows how white sturgeon face environmental hazards, fishing and other threats over their lives. 

The team, led by Jon Walter, senior researcher at the 51³Ô¹ÏºÚÁÏ Davis Center for Watershed Sciences, made use of years of acoustic telemetry data collected in the Delta region. Researchers had previously fitted individual sturgeon with tags that give an individual acoustic code. This code is picked up when a tagged fish swims near a recording station in the river. 

Eight years of data collected from 2011 to 2018 showed that juvenile fish were almost entirely found in the Suisun Bay area. As fish aged and approached sexual maturity, they were found further upriver, where sturgeon spawn. Older fish also ventured further into San Pablo Bay and San Francisco Bay and even into the Pacific. 

The research shows how fish at different life stages could be impacted differently by events such as "red tide" blooms of toxic algae or fishing. 

Read more about the study in this. 

Media Resources

(California Waterblog)

(Environmental Biology of Fishes)
 

Egghead: Research by, with or related to 51³Ô¹ÏºÚÁÏ Davis

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